Illustration of two symmetrical profile outlines of heads facing away from each other, connected by a shared brain area, which contains a medical cross in a thought bubble.

Are you concerned a loved one may have dementia? If so, be careful how you bring it up. It’s a scary subject! Before jumping to conclusions, gather some information. Ask family members and close friends what they have observed. Have others noticed changes? Think of the issue as one of “brain health.” Brains change as…

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Illustration of a person in black holding a theatrical comedy mask, peeking from behind a red curtain with one arm raised in a wave or greeting gesture.

While there is no denying the hardships of Alzheimer’s and other dementias, a growing number of families are exploring innovative strategies for including lightness and laughter on the journey. One option is to steal a page from the theater arts—specifically, improvisational theater.

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An elderly man looks puzzled while pointing at a wall-mounted calendar and scratching his head in an indoor setting.

“Senior moments” are a normal part of aging. They happen to everyone. We just don’t process things as quickly as we did in younger years. Some people develop significant memory and thinking problems. These people are eventually unable to live safely on their own. Typically, they have a stroke or develop Alzheimer’s or Parkinson’s disease.…

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3d illustration of a dna double helix with glowing blue and green nodes on a digital blue background with abstract grid patterns.

These days, most everyone is wondering if they are likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease. If someone in your immediate family has been diagnosed with the disease, you might feel at especially high risk. There is a test for an Alzheimer’s gene (APOE4). But it’s not 100% certain: Not everyone who has the APOE4 gene will…

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A person in a blue shirt with their fingers crossed behind their back, indicating secrecy or a hidden agenda.

Mom taught you to always tell the truth. But in the context of caring for someone with memory loss (dementia), honesty may not always be the best policy. There may be times when the kindest strategy—the one that reduces your loved one’s anxiety or fear—is to omit the truth or bend it a little. This…

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A close-up image showing two people, one in a blue sleeve and another in a striped shirt, holding hands in a comforting manner, with a blurred background.

If the person you care for has a problem with memory loss (dementia), you may find that he or she gets agitated about things that don’t make sense. Your long-retired dad, for instance, may wake up in the mornings and insist, “I have to go to work!” It can be confusing for you. And frustrating!…

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A circle of colorful glass marbles on a blue textured surface, reflecting light and showcasing a variety of swirling patterns in hues of blue, green, and brown.

If you have a relative with Alzheimer’s or one of many other dementia conditions, it’s natural to wonder about your own risk. While there is no cure as yet, there is increasing evidence that lifestyle changes in middle age may do a lot to delay the onset of memory loss. The plaques and tangles of…

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An elderly man smiling while driving a car, his hands on the steering wheel, with light entering through the car's window.

Everyone with a memory loss condition deserves the opportunity to stay engaged in life for as long as possible. Early in the disease, your loved one will continue to do many things quite well. Your challenge is to balance respect for your relative’s independence with the need to ensure safety. All this while preserving a…

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A middle-aged woman appears anxious or nervous, biting her nails while showing a worried expression with a blurred green background.

What do you do when sweet Mom starts cursing angrily? When straitlaced Dad makes off-color remarks? In persons with dementia, these behaviors are not on purpose. They are caused by the brain changes of the disease. If you can’t find humor in the situation, draw on your patience. Believe it or not, your relative is doing…

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Three neatly stacked towels in green, pink, and beige colors with an orchid flower and a small round seed beside them on a wooden surface against a pink background.

Bathing brings many discomforts. Bathrooms can feel cold and drafty when a person is wet. And running water can be noisy. Nudity makes bathing very intimate, which can be distressing when a modest person needs help and may not recognize the helper.  Plus, bathing is a complicated process with many steps in a specific order.…

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